| Birthdates which 
            occurred on 15th February : 0037 Claudius Drusus 
            Germanicus Caesar Nero emperor of Rome (54-68) 1368 Sigismund Nürnberg Germany, Holy Roman emperor (1410-37)
 1483 Babur founder of Mughal dynasty in India (1526-30
 1497 Philipp Melanchthon Germany, Protestant reformer
 1519 Pedro Menéndez de Aviles explored Florida - founded St 
            Augustine FL
 1524 Charles de Guise archbishop/cardinal of Reims
 1557 Alfonso Fontanelli composer
 1564 Galileo Galilei Pisa, Italy, astronomer/physicist
 1571 Michael Praetorius Kreuzberg Germany, music theorist/composer 
            (Syntagma music)
 1620 François Charpentier French scholar/archaeologist
 1650 Anne Jules duke de Noailles marshal of France (hugenot)
 1660 Frans Anneessens Belgian merchant/dean of artisans
 1666 Antonio M Valsalva Italian anatomist (eardrums, glottis)
 1705 Charles A Vanloo French painter
 1707 Claude Prosper Paris France, novelist
 1710 Louis XV the Well-Beloved Versailles, King of France (1715-74)
 1726 Abraham Clark farmer/lawyer, signed Declaration of Independence
 1740 Ernst Eichner composer
 1748 Jeremy Bentham London England, philosopher/originator (Utilitarian)
 1759 Friedrich A Wolfius [Wolf], German philological (Prolegomena)
 1760 Jean-François Le Sueur composer
 1764 Jens I Baggesen Danish writer/linguist (Danske V'rker)
 1768 Jozef B Cannaert [Olim], Flemish lawyer
 1774 W G Frederik prince of Orange
 1780 Carel Asser Dutch jurist
 1783 Johann Nepomuk Poissl composer
 1785 Claude Louis Marie Navier
 1789 Friedrich Fesca composer
 1795 Charles Niellon Belgian brigade general (10 day campaign)
 1797 Henry Engelhard Steinway piano maker (Steinway)
 1800 Frederik W Conrad Dutch hydraulic engineer/railway pioneer
 1803 John Augustus Sutter Swiss/US colonist of California gold rush 
            fame (New Helvetia CA, Sutter Mill)
 1807 Ignacy Feliks Dobrzynski composer
 1809 Cyrus Hall McCormick inventor (Mechanical reaper)
 1811 Domingo F Sarmiento President of Argentina (1868-74)
 1812 Charles Lewis Tiffany Killingly CT, jeweler (Tiffany)
 1817 Charles F Daubigny French restauranteur/painter
 1819 Christopher Sholes Mooresburg PA, inventor (typewriter)
 1820 Susan Brownell Anthony Adams MA, women's suffragette
 1821 Abraham de Amorie van der de Have theologist/poet
 1822 Theodor Uhlig composer
 1823 Li Hung-Tshang Chinese rebel leader/viceroy of Tsheli Canton
 1826 George J Stoney Irish physicist
 1828 Johan H van Dale schoolmaster (New Dutch Language Dictionary)
 1829 Silas Weir Mitchell US physician/author (Roland Blake)
 1834 Sir William Preece English electrical engineer, wireless pioneer
 1835 Alexander Stuart Webb Major General (Union Army), died in 1911
 1845 Elihu Root (R)/US Secretary of State (1905-09)/Nobel Peace Prize 
            (1912)
 1847 Robert Fuchs composer
 1855 Gustav Hollaender composer
 1856 Frank Harris Galway England, writer
 1858 William Pickering Boston, astronomer (9th & 10th moons of 
            Saturn)
 1861 Alfred North Whitehead English mathematician/philosopher (Adventures 
            of Ideas)
 1861 Halford John Mackinder Gainsborough Lincolnshire, geographer
 1866 Bannister Fletcher London, architect & architectural historian
 1874 Emilis Melngailis composer
 1874 Ernest H Shackleton Kilkee Ireland, explorer (Endurance, Antarctica)
 1882 John Barrymore [Blythe], Philadelphia PA, actor (Dr Jekyll & 
            Mr Hyde, The Tempest, Beloved Rogue)
 1885 Richard Wurz composer
 1886 Sax Rohmer England, author (Dr Fu Manchu)
 1887 H M Bateman Sutton Forest New South Wales, cartoonist
 1890 Robert Ley German chemist/MP (NSDAP)
 1892 James Forrestal US, banker/minister of Navy
 1893 Harm H Kamerlingh Onnes painter/etcher/ceramist
 1893 Walter Donaldson US pianist/composer (Girl Crazy, Whoopee)
 1894 Oswaldo Aranha Brazil, lawyer/statesman (1st President of UN)
 1896 Arthur Shields Dublin Ireland, actor (River, Enchanted Island)
 1897 Earl H Blaik Detroit MI, college football hall of fame coach 
            (elected 1965)
 1898 Ibuse Masuji Japanese writer (Yôhai Taichô, Kuroi 
            Ame)
 1898 Toto (Antonio de Curtis), Naples Italy, actor (Motorizzate, Noi 
            Duri)
 1899 Gale Sondergard Litchfield MN, actress (Cat & Canary, Road 
            to Rio)
 1899 Georges Auric Lodève France, composer (It Always Rains 
            on Sunday)
 1899 Lillian Disney Mrs Walt Disney
 19-- Claire Yarlett England, actress (Rituals, Dynasty)
 19-- Kevin Cloud Hartford CT, rocker (Rhythm Syndicate)
 1901 André Parrot French archaeologist/theologist (Assur)
 1901 Christmas Humphreys England, lawyer/writer/Buddhist (Awakening 
            of Zen)
 1901 Paul Haesaerts Flemish architect/painter (Animisme)
 1904 Antonin Magne French bicyclist (Tour de France 1931, 34)
 1904 Mary Adshead muralist/painter
 1905 Harold Arlen [Hyman Arluck], US, composer (Over the Rainbow)
 1906 Stephen Brown CEO (Stone-Platt Industries)
 1907 Cesar Romero New York NY, actor (Joker-Batman, Ocean's 11, The 
            Thin Man)
 1907 Jean Langlais composer
 1908 Sidney Gilliat producer
 1908 Ypk fan der Fear Frisian writer (Reade Runen)
 1909 Harold Beeley British diplomat
 1910 9th Earl of Jersey English large landowner/art collector
 1911 Leonard Woodcock labor leader (UAW)
 1912 George Mikes Hungary, British writer (How to Be an Alien)
 1913 Willy Vandersteen Belgian cartoonist (Suske & Wiske)
 1914 Arthur Sydney Martin spy catcher
 1914 Kevin McCarthy Seattle WA, actor (Invasion of Body Snatchers, 
            Howling)
 1914 R W Woods bishop (Worcester)
 1915 Paul Ferris British author
 1916 Ian Ballantine publisher (Ballantine Books)
 1918 Alan Arbus New York NY, actor (Dr Sidney Freedman-MASH)
 1920 Ingmar Milveden composer
 1920 Piet van Aken Flemish writer (Devil Sails to US, Niggers)
 1920 Richard O'Brien CEO (Manpower Services Commission)
 1922 Herman Kahn New Jersey, writer (Thinking About the Unthinkable)
 1923 Keene Curtis Salt Lake City UT, actor (Magician, Amanda's)
 1923 Yelena Bonner Moscow, soviet dissident/wife of Andre Sakharov
 1923 Justice Drake British justice
 1927 Harvey Korman Chicago IL, actor (Carol Burnett Show, Blazing 
            Saddles)
 1927 Frank Dunlop director (Edinburgh International Festival)
 1927 Gottfrid Grasbeck composer
 1927 William Bentley diplomat
 1929 James Schlesinger US Secretary of Defense (1973-75)
 1929 Countess of Dysart
 1929 Gerald Harper broadcaster/actor (Tunes of Glory, Extra Day)
 1929 Graham Hill London England, auto racer (1962, 68 international 
            racing champion)
 1930 C F Payne Cleveland OH, British chief constable
 1931 [Patricia] Claire Bloom London, actress (Charly, Look Back in 
            Anger)
 1931 W K Reid British ombudsman
 1932 Adrian Swire British aircraft magnate (Cathay Pacific)
 1933 Adolfo Cardones Cuba, fashion designer (Nancy Reagan)
 1934 Niklaus Wirth Switzerland, computer programmer/inventor (PASCAL)
 1935 John R Block US Secretary of Agriculture (1981-86)
 1935 Roger B Chaffee Grand Rapids MI, Lieutenant Commander USN/astronaut
 1935 Susan Brownmiller Brooklyn NY, feminist author (Against Our Wills)
 1936 Andrew Miller British principal (Stirling U)
 1937 Nicholas Bayne diplomat
 1937 P J Squire British headmaster (Bedford Modern School)
 1937 Terry Everett (Representative-R-AL)
 1937 Zoltan Pesko composer
 1938 Jack Tinker drama critic
 1938 Lord Justice Ward British judge
 1939 Ollie Ellefsäter Norway, 3K steeplechase (Olympics-1960)
 1939 Jo Clayton US, sci-fi author (Irsud, Maeve, Star Hunters)
 1939 Tony Bloom deputy CEO (Sketchley)
 1941 Brian Holland US pianist/producer (Holland/Dozier/Holland)
 1941 Dan Crompton Nottinghamshire, Chief Constable
 1941 Florinda Bolkan Ceara Brazil, actress (Damned, Last Valley, Word)
 1944 Mick Avory rock drummer (Kinks-Lola)
 1944 Aleksandr A Serebrov USSR, cosmonaut (Soyuz T-7, T-8, TM-8, TM-17)
 1944 Tineke Netelenbos Dutch MP (PvdA)
 1945 Douglas R Hofstadter New York NY, author (Gödel, Escher, 
            Bach)
 1946 Clare Short British MP
 1946 John Greenway British MP
 1947 John Adams Worcester MA, composer (Nixon on China)
 1947 Rusty Hamer Tenafly NJ, actor (Rusty-Make Room for Daddy)
 1947 Marisa Berenson New York NY, actress (Barry Lyndon, Death in 
            Vienna, SOB)
 1948 Ron "The Penguin" Cey Tacoma WA, 3rd baseman (Los Angeles 
            Dodgers)
 1949 Ken Anderson NFL quarterback (Cincinnati Bengals)
 1949 Christopher Rouse composer
 1949 Earl of Carlisle
 1949 Jess Walton Michigan, actress (Jill Foster Abbott-Young & 
            Restless)
 1950 Donna Hanover Giuliani TV news anchor (WPIX)/wife of Mayor Giuliani
 1950 Nikolai Sergeivich Grekov Russia, cosmonaut
 1951 Melissa Manchester Bronx NY, singer (Don't Cry Out Loud)
 1951 Jane Seymour [Joyce Frankenberg], Middlesex England, actress 
            (Dr Quinn, East of Eden, Lassiter)
 1953 Derek Conway British MP
 1954 Matt Groening cartoonist (Life in Hell, Simpsons)
 1955 Bev Francis Australia, world women's power-lifting champion
 1955 Clive Aslet British editor (Country Life)
 1956 Desmond Haynes cricket (West Indies opener-greatest batsman in 
            1-day history)
 1956 Hilda Beatriz "Hildita" Guevara Cuba, daughter of "Che" 
            Guevara
 1957 Bienvenida Buck Velencia Spain, lover of British Peter Harding
 1957 Charles Edward Pevensey Tennant aristocrat
 1957 Jake E Lee rocker (Badlands-Dreams in the Dark)
 1959 Ali Campbell British reggae vocalist/guitarist (UB40-Red Red 
            Wine)
 1959 Guy De Alwis cricket wicket-keeper (Sri Lankan mid 80s)
 1959 Joe Hesketh US baseball player (Boston Red Sox)
 1960 Mikey Craig rock bassist (Culture Club-Do You Really Want to 
            Hurt Me)
 1960 Darrell Green NFL cornerback (Washington Redskins)
 1960 Jeanne Goldsmith Los Angeles CA, WPVA volleyballer (National-5th-1987)
 1962 [Babette] Renee Props Oklahoma, actress (Ellie-As the World Turns, 
            Get Shorty, Weird Science)
 1964 Chris Farley actor (Saturday Night Live, Wayne's World, Coneheads)
 1964 Mark Price NBA guard (Washington Bullets, Orlando Magic)
 1965 Craig Matthews cricket pace bowler (South African Test)
 1966 Melido Perez Dominican/US baseball pitcher (New York Yankees)
 1966 Petra Huber Austria, tennis star
 1967 Michael Easton actor (Ally McBeal, Total Recall 2070, VR.5, Tanner-Days 
            of Our Lives)
 1968 Kurt Robin McKinney Louisville KY, actor (Ned-General Hospital)
 1968 Michael Easton Los Angeles CA, actor (Tanner-Days of Our Lives)
 1969 Brian Williams Lancaster SC, pitcher (Detroit Tigers, Astros)
 1969 Edgar Bennett NFL running back (Green Bay Packers-Superbowl 31)
 1970 Gloria Trevi Mexico, sexy Spanish vocalist (A Gatas)
 1970 Nathaniel Mills Evanston IL, speed skater (Olympics-1994)
 1970 Tyrone Legette NFL cornerback (New Orleans Saints)
 1971 Barbara Failey-Herbert South Africa, golfer (1989 winner South 
            Africa Champion)
 1971 Jim Butler Iowa City IA, table tennis player (Olympics-92, 96)
 1971 Renee O'Connor actress, (Xena Warrior Princess)
 1971 Tyrone Legette cornerback (Tampa Bay Buccaneers)
 1972 Jaromir Jagr Kladno Czechoslovakia, NHL right wing (Penguins, 
            Czechoslovakia Olympics-gold-1998)
 1972 Lance Scott NFL offensive linesman (Arizona Cardinals)
 1973 Amy Van Dyken 50 meter/100 meter freestyle/100 meter butterfly 
            swimmer (Olympics-2 gold-96)
 1974 Erik Schulz Port Huron MI, pairs skater (& Ilana Goldfogel)
 1974 Jodie McMullen Miss Australia-Universe/Miss Congeniality (1996)
 1974 Tim Hall running back (Oakland Raiders)
 1974 Ugueth Urbina Caracas Venezuela, pitcher (Montréal Expos)
 1975 Robert Fuchs soccer player (PSV)
 1977 Brook Wackman rocker
 1979 Kaj-Erik Eriksen actor (Quarantine)
 1983 Ashley Lyn Cafagna Iowa City IA, actress (Kimberly-Bold & 
            the Beautiful, Saved By The Bell: The New Class)
 1991 Nicholas Garland son of Pamela Sue Martin
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deaths which occurred 
            on February 15th:
 1043 Gisela wife of Roman Catholic-German emperor Conrad II the Salier, 
            dies at 52
 1145 Lucius II [Gherardo Caccianemici], Italian Pope (1144-45), dies
 1152 Konrad III Roman-German King (1138-1152), dies at about 58
 1503 Henry Deane Archbishop of Canterbury (1501-03), dies
 1568 Hendrik van Brederode Dutch noble (Compromise of Nobles), dies 
            at 36
 1580 Cunerus Petri Dutch theologist/bishop of Leeuwarden, dies
 1597 Pieter J Kies Dutch mayor of Haarlem (1572-73), dies at about 
            66
 1600 José the Acosta Spanish missionary (Peru), dies at 59
 1621 Michael Praetorius German composer (In Dulce Jubilo), dies at 
            50
 1637 Ferdinand II King of Bohemia/Hungary/German Emperor (1619-37), 
            dies at 58
 1660 Klaas Geritsz Compaen Dutch buccaneer/merchant, dies at 72
 1680 Jan Swammerdam Dutch entomologist (Bible of Nature), dies at 
            41
 1686 Mathias Rauchmüller German sculptor (Piasten mausoleum Poland), 
            dies
 1701 Adam Drese German composer, dies at 80
 1713 Anthony Ashley Cooper 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury, writer, dies
 1744 Frantisek Antonin Mica composer, dies at 49
 1744 John Hadley inventor (sextant), dies
 1759 Alexander von Papenhoven Flemish religious sculptor, dies at 
            89
 1761 Carlo Cecere composer, dies at 54
 1778 Johann Gottlieb Gorner composer, dies at 80
 1781 G E Lessing writer, dies at 52
 1781 Gotthold Ephraim Lessing Saxon playwright/critic, dies
 1818 Charles XIII King of Sweden (1809-18)/Norway (1814-18), dies 
            at 69
 1820 Pierre-Joseph Cambon member of Committee the Salut Public, dies 
            at 63
 1820 William Ellery US attorney (signed Declaration of Independence), 
            dies at 92
 1831 Henry Maudslay inventor (metal lathe), dies
 1832 Hardenack Otto Conrad Zinck composer, dies at 85
 1835 Henry Hunt British politician, dies
 1841 Sibrand Acker Stratingh Dutch doctor/chemist (electrical car), 
            dies at 53
 1844 Henry Addington Lord Sidmouth British premier (1801-04), dies 
            at 86
 1849 Pierre F Verhulst Belgian mathematician (logistic curve), dies 
            at 44
 1857 Mikhail Ivanovich Glinka Russian composer, dies at 53
 1864 Israel Zangwill writer/Zionist/philanthropist, dies
 1864 William Dyce painter, dies
 1865 Nicholas Wiseman 1st Archbishop of Westminster (1850-65), dies
 1885 Leopold Damrosch composer, dies at 52
 1887 Alexander Borodin composer, dies
 1896 E J Nicholson writer, dies
 1902 Wilhelmina JR Albregt-Engelman Dutch actress, dies at 68
 1903 Julie Verstraete-Lacquet Flemish actress, dies at 69
 1905 Lewis Wallace US diplomat/writer (Ben Hur), dies at 77
 1910 Albert Fuchs composer, dies at 51
 1916 Nikolay Nikolayevich Lodizhensky composer, dies at 73
 1917 Charles A van Ophuysen Dutch orientalist, dies at 60
 1919 Pieter K Pel Dutch internist (Pel-Ebstein fever), dies at 66
 1921 Hans Haym composer, dies at 60
 1922 Clara [G Meijer-]Wichmann German/Dutch anarchist/feminist, dies 
            at 36
 1923 Josephine B Willson Bruce US black theorist, dies at 69
 1924 Lionel Monckton English composer (Country Girl), dies at 62
 1928 Hubert H Asquith premier Great-Britain (1908-16), dies at 75
 1932 Minnie Maddern Fiske actress (Henrik Ibsen's plays), dies at 
            66
 1933 Anton J Cermak (Mayor-D-Chicago), assassinated in Miami
 1939 Foppe G Scheltema Dutch lawyer, dies at 47
 1939 Henri Jaspar premier of Belgium (1926-31), dies at 68
 1942 Guido Adler Austrian musicologist, dies at 91
 1942 Stanislav Binicki composer, dies at 69
 1943 Thomas "Fats" Waller US jazz pianist (Hot Chocolate), 
            dies at 38
 1943 William Victor Harris composer, dies at 73
 1955 S Z Sakall actor (Dolly Sisters, Casablanca), dies at 71
 1959 Owen W Richardson English physicist (Nobel 1928), dies at 69
 1961 Jack Whiting actor (Top Speed, Life of the Party), dies at 59
 1961 Marubel Vinaon Owen figure skater (Olympics-silver-1932), dies
 1962 Vladimir Sokoloff actor (Road to Morocco, Cloak & Dagger), 
            dies at 72
 1964 Ken Hubbs 2nd baseman (Chicago Cubs), dies in plane crash at 
            22
 1965 Nat King Cole singer (Unforgettable, Mona Lisa), dies at 45
 1966 Camillo Torres Colombian priest/guerrilla fighter, dies
 1967 Antonio Moreno Spanish actor/director (It, Careers), dies at 
            79
 1967 William C Bullitt 1st US ambassador in USSR, dies at 76
 1968 Little Walter rocker, dies at 37
 1971 Marian Viktorovich Koval composer, dies at 63
 1972 Edgar P Snow US author/journalist (Battle for Asia), dies at 
            66
 1972 Jef [Josephus CF] Last Dutch poet/Indonesian politician, dies 
            at 73
 1973 Wally Cox actor (Mr Peepers, Hollywood Squares), dies at 48
 1973 Tim Holt actor (Stagecoach, Hitler's Children), dies of cancer 
            at 55
 1974 Kurt Magnus Atterberg composer, dies at 86
 1975 Julian Huxley biologist, dies
 1975 Pelham G Wodehouse writer, dies
 1978 Ilka Chase actress (Masquerade Party), dies at 72
 1979 Alex Bradford actor/composer (Your Arms too Short...), dies at 
            51
 1979 Mehdi Rahimi Iran General/military Governor of Tehran, executed
 1981 Jack Crapp cricketer (7 Tests for England 1948-49, 319 runs), 
            dies
 1981 Mike Bloomfield rocker (Electric Flag), dies of drug overdose 
            at 36
 1981 Thomas Beversdorf composer, dies at 56
 1982 Rolfe Sedan actor (Mailman-George Burns Show), dies at 86
 1984 Leamon Hunt US director-General in Sinai, killed by communists
 1984 Avon Long dancer/actor (Roots Next Generation), dies of cancer 
            at 73
 1984 Ethel Merman singer/actress (Kid Million), dies in her sleep 
            at 76
 1987 Jimmy Holiday US singer (Baby I Love You), dies at 42
 1987 Osmo Uolevi Lindeman composer, dies at 57
 1988 Frederick [Fritz] Loewe composer, dies
 1988 Gardiner Means US economist, dies at 91
 1988 Gerard Holt architect, dies at 83
 1988 Neil R[onald] Jones science fiction writer (Space War, Twin Worlds), 
            dies at 78
 1988 Richard P Feynman physicist (Nobel 1965, Physical Law), dies 
            at 69
 1990 Henry Brandon actor (Assault on Precinct 13), dies at 77
 1990 Jack Fletcher actor (Any Wednesday), dies of heart attack at 
            68
 1991 Gary Gears Chicago disk jockey, dies at 46 of a heart attack
 1991 Luis Escobar Spanish actor (Don Juan My Love), dies at 78
 1992 William H Schuman US composer (Pulitzer)/President of Julliard, 
            dies at 81
 1993 George Wallington [Giacinto Figlia], Italian bebop-pianist/, 
            dies
 1994 Andrei Tsjikatilo [Rostov Ripper], Russian mass murdered, executed
 1994 Tiger Haynes US actor (Moscow on the Hudson, Cosby Show), dies 
            at 79
 1995 Francis Taylor builder, dies at 90
 1995 Joseph Ortiz French-Algerian extremist/rebel, dies at 77
 1995 Lord Taylor of Hadfield British president of Taylor Woodrow Group, 
            dies at 90
 1995 Nabila Diahnine Algerian architect/feminist, murdered at 33
 1995 Sahnoun Jawhari Tunisian Annahda-leader, dies at 40 in jail
 1995 Viscount Camrose British large landowner/Conservative, dies
 1996 Bruno Ferenc Straub Hungarian statesman, dies
 1996 Margaret Courtenay actress (Royal Flash, Duet for One), dies 
            at 72
 1996 McLean Stevenson actor (MASH, Hello Larry), dies at 66
 1996 Oscar Abrams community organiser, dies at 58
 1996 Tommy Rettig actor (Lassie)/computer programmer (Clipper), dies 
            at 54
 1998 Martha Gelhorn female war correspondents, dies at 89
 
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